分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Clupeiformes (Herrings)
鯡形目 (Herrings) >
Engraulidae (Anchovies)
鯷科 (Anchovies) > Engraulinae
Etymology: Anchoa: Italian ancioa = anchovy (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Fowler.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243). 亞熱帶的; 28°N - 10°N, 90°W - 60°W (Ref. 189)
Western Central Atlantic: Florida Keys, Cuba, Bahamas, Antilles, Los Roques Archipelago off Venezuela; from Yucatan, Mexico possibly to western Venezuela; not in Gulf of Mexico. If correctly identified, then it occurs in Sibun River, Belize.
中西大西洋: 佛羅里達珊瑚礁,古巴,巴哈馬,安地列斯群島, 委內瑞拉的 Los Roques Archipelago; 從墨西哥的尤卡坦半島可能地到委內瑞拉西部; 不是在墨西哥灣。 如果正確地鑑定, 那麼它出現於 Sibun 河,貝里斯中。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5217); common length : 8.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5217)
背棘 (總數): 0; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 21 - 26. Body somewhat compressed and slender. Snout less than eye diameter; maxilla long, tip pointed, reaching almost to gill opening; gill cover canals of walkeri-type. Anal fin moderately long, its origin below about midpoint of dorsal fin base. A silver stripe along flank, a little less than eye diameter (Ref. 189). Melanophores on underside of snout do not reach premaxillae, leaving an unpigmented area (Ref. 7251).
身體略微扁長形而細長的。 吻少於眼直徑; 顎骨長的, 頂端尖的, 幾乎到鰓裂; walkeri 的鰓蓋運河-類型。 臀鰭中等長度的, 它的起源背鰭基底的大約中點下面。 一條銀色的斑紋沿著側面,稍微少於眼直徑。 (參考文獻 189) 在吻部下面上的黑色素細胞不達到前頜骨, 離開一個沒有顏色區域。 (參考文獻 7251)
A schooling fish, apparently preferring clear oceanic waters.
一個群游性魚, 顯然地偏愛清澈的大洋性水域。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Spawn in school (Ref. 205).中西大西洋: 佛羅里達珊瑚礁,古巴,巴哈馬,安地列斯群島, 委內瑞拉的 Los Roques Archipelago; 從墨西哥的尤卡坦半島可能地到委內瑞拉西部; 不是在墨西哥灣。 如果正確地鑑定, 那麼它出現於 Sibun 河,貝里斯中。
Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana, 1988. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 189)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟; 誘餌: usually
更多資訊
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 18.1 - 27.4, mean 23.2 °C (based on 63 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00513 (0.00232 - 0.01135), b=3.14 (2.96 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).