分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii
板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) >
Rajiformes (Skates and rays)
鰩目 (Skates and rays) >
Anacanthobatidae (Smooth skates)
Anacanthobatidae (Smooth skates)
Etymology: Anacanthobatis: Greek, ana = up + Greek, akantha = thorn + Greek, batis, -idos = a ray (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 230 - 322 m (Ref. 5578). 深水域; 24°S - 30°S, 29°E - 40°E (Ref. 57365)
Western Indian Ocean: known only from southern Mozambique to Durban, South Africa.
西印度洋: 已知只來自莫三比克南部到南非的德爾班了。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 29.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 95335)
背棘 (總數): 0; 背的軟條 (總數): 0. A brown-spotted legskate with smooth skin and a short slender tail less than body length; snout angular with tiny filament; pectoral disc with rounded corners; no large thorns on denticles except for alar spines on adult males (Ref. 5578). Legskates have pelvic fins separated into a mobile leg-like front lobe, and a rear lobe that may be fused to the tail base (Ref. 5578). Mottled brown and white with scattered ocelli dorsally; uniform pale ventrally (Ref. 6510). Papillae and rostral filament dark brown (Ref. 6510).
一有褐色斑點的鯆魮有平滑的皮膚與短的細長尾部少於體長; 吻有角的有極小的絲狀突起; 用圓角的胸盤; 沒有在細齒上的大的刺在雄性成魚上除了翼的棘。 (參考文獻 5578) 鯆魮有分開成移動的腿狀前葉的腹鰭 , 與可能融合成尾部基底的一個後面的葉。 (參考文獻 5578) 褐色班點的而且背面白色的有分散的假眼斑; 全灰白色的腹地.(參考文獻 6510) 乳突與嘴的絲狀突起深褐色的.(參考文獻 6510)
Possibly the smallest southern African skate (Ref. 5578). Found on the upper slope (Ref. 5578).
可能最小的非洲南部溜冰。 (參考文獻 5578) 棲息於上層斜坡了。 (參考文獻 5578)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).西印度洋: 已知只來自莫三比克南部到南非的德爾班了。
McEachran, J.D. and K.A. Dunn, 1998. Phylogenetic analysis of skates, a morphologically conservative clade of elasmobranchs (Chondrichthyes: Rajidae). Copeia 1998(2):271-290. (Ref. 27314)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
近危 (NT) (A2d); Date assessed: 01 August 2019
人類使用
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年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming fecundity<100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (19 of 100).